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Michigan · high school · 2026-2027 school year

Michigan homeschool graduation requirements, diploma, and transcript

The short version

  • Who sets the requirement: the state's graduation rules bind public schools, not homeschools. The parent issues the diploma.
  • The reference standard: the public-school minimum is 18 credits, and that table is the common starting point a transcript is read against; colleges set their own expectations on top of it, below.
  • What colleges actually look for: the universities in the table below publish their own course expectations.
  • What a transcript must show: courses by year, credits, and grades, kept by the parent, with the same subject headings the reference table uses.
  • Across states: compare what 51 flagship universities ask.

The public-school credit table, for reference

Open the public-school credit referenceA planning reference, not a homeschool requirement.

Michigan's public-school diploma requires 18 credits. A homeschool is not held to it. It is shown as the reference a transcript is commonly read against. A recruited athlete also registers with the NCAA Eligibility Center, which grades home-school core courses against its own worksheet, separate from this table.

SubjectCreditsWhat that means
English 4 Michigan Merit Curriculum (MMC) requirement for public school students.
Math 4 Algebra I; Geometry; Algebra II; a math or math-related course senior year.
Science 3 Biology; Physics or Chemistry; 1 additional science credit. A career-technical course may substitute for the third science credit.
Social studies 3 US History (1); World History/Geography (1); US Civics/Government (0.5); Economics (0.5).
Foreign language 2 2 credits of one language, grades 9-12. American Sign Language qualifies as a world language.
PE and health 1 Districts may let extracurricular athletics or other physical activity satisfy part of the credit (MCL 380.1278a); Dearborn, for example, allows up to 0.5 credit through two sports seasons or marching band.
Arts 1 Visual, Performing, or Applied Arts.
Electives 0 MMC sets no separate statewide elective credit; local districts often add more.
Other 0 at least 1 online learning experience. A non-credit requirement to complete at least one course or learning experience presented online.

Assessments in the public-school rules: No statewide exit exam is required to graduate. The Michigan Merit Exam is administered in 11th grade for state accountability, but a school board may only choose to make passing it a local graduation requirement. These exams bind public-school students; a homeschooled student is not required to take them.

What Michigan colleges ask a homeschooled applicant for

Read the admissions and homeschool detailsLaw, testing, and application context

Michigan homeschoolers under exemption (f) are not bound by the Michigan Merit Curriculum, any credit count, or any exam; parents set their own requirements and issue the diploma. Neither flagship public university publishes hard minimum course counts, and both review course rigor holistically; the summary figures below are third-party.

Years of each subject. 0 means the university lists no requirement in that subject; a dash means it publishes no figure for it.

University of Michigan (Ann Arbor)Published course expectations

flagship University of Michigan (Ann Arbor)

SubjectMinimumRecommended
English4–
Math3–
Science3–
Social studies3–
Foreign language2–
Arts––

5 units from the subject groups (4 for Engineering and Nursing); Business, Engineering, Nursing and Pharmacy ask for 4 units of math, Nursing and Pharmacy for 4 of science; at least two rigorous writing courses inside the English units and at least two laboratory science courses inside the science units

U-M's college-preparation page gives a table by school or college: English 4, world language 2, mathematics 3 (4 for Business, Engineering, Nursing, Pharmacy), science 3 (4 for Nursing, Pharmacy), social studies 3, other 5 (4 for Engineering, Nursing). The page asks for four years of English with at least two rigorous writing courses and at least two laboratory science courses. University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) requirements (source), checked 2026-09-05.

Michigan State UniversityPublished course expectations

Michigan State University

SubjectMinimumRecommended
English–4
Math–3
Science–2
Social studies–3
Foreign language–2
Arts––

MSU states it has no fixed minimum course requirements; admission is competitive and holistic

MSU publishes a recommended, not required, course pattern and is test-optional; a stronger curriculum improves competitiveness but isn't mandatory. Michigan State University requirements (source), checked 2026-09-05.

Questions families ask

Does Michigan require a homeschool diploma?

Show answer: Does Michigan require a homeschool diploma?
No. The graduation rules above bind public schools; the parent issues the diploma, and the state neither reviews nor accredits it.

How many credits does a Michigan homeschool diploma need?

Show answer: How many credits does a Michigan homeschool diploma need?
None by law. The public-school minimum is 18 credits; it is the table colleges commonly read a transcript against.

Who signs a homeschool transcript in Michigan?

Show answer: Who signs a homeschool transcript in Michigan?
The parent. The state does not review, sign, or accredit it. What makes it credible is that it is complete, consistent, and kept as the work happened.

What does University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) expect from a homeschooled applicant?

Show answer: What does University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) expect from a homeschooled applicant?
The course pattern in the table above, and the same application everyone files; the note under that table summarises the university's published admissions guidance.